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Spanish Vocabulary Words (Free Printable List and Teaching Ideas)


Spanish is a good language to combine into your classroom. It’s the second-most spoken language in america, with nearly 42 million people reporting they speak Spanish of their house. Those that enter the workforce bilingual have a major benefit in virtually each profession discipline. When immersion isn’t potential (We are able to’t all transfer to a different nation!), the next best way to learn language is through association—attaching the that means of the Spanish phrase to a phrase in English. This permits the mind to cognitively map the phrases. The Spanish vocabulary phrases and actions under will assist your college students have enjoyable whereas starting their language-learning journey.

Plus, seize our free printable Spanish vocabulary lists and playing cards. Simply fill out the shape on this web page for fast entry.

Advantages of Studying Spanish

Studying Spanish as a second language has advantages that attain far past the precise phrases which might be acquired. The truth is, analysis dispels the parable that it confuses youngsters. On the contrary, studying a couple of language has advantages throughout the lifespan from the youngest infants to these far alongside their life journey. Because the mind learns a second language, it additionally improves executive function—together with the flexibility to sort out advanced duties, resolve issues, and plan and perform a collection of duties.

Spanish Vocabulary Phrases

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Números (Numbers)

cero (zero)

uno (one)

dos (two) 

tres (three) 

cuatro (4) 

cinco (5) 

seis (six) 

siete (seven) 

ocho (eight) 

nueve (9) 

diez (ten) 

as soon as (eleven) 

doce (twelve) 

trece (13) 

catorce (fourteen) 

quince (fifteen) 

dieciséis (sixteen) 

diecisiete (seventeen) 

dieciocho (eighteen) 

diecinueve (nineteen) 

veinte (twenty) 

treinta (thirty) 

cuarenta (forty) 

cincuenta (fifty) 

sesenta (sixty) 

setenta (seventy) 

ochenta (eighty) 

noventa (ninety) 

cien (hundred)

ciento uno (100 one)

Colores (Colours)

rojo (pink) 

naranja/anaranjado (orange)

amarillo (yellow)

verde (inexperienced) 

azul (blue)

morado (purple) 

café/marrón (brown) 

negro (black) 

blanco (white) 

rosa/rosado (pink) 

gris (grey)

Comida (Meals) 

hamburguesa (hamburger) 

hamburguesa con queso (cheeseburger) 

papas fritas (french fries) 

bistec (steak)

pollo (rooster) 

arroz (rice) 

frijoles (beans) 

judías verdes (inexperienced beans) 

brócoli (broccoli) 

pizza de pepperoni (pepperoni pizza) 

queso (cheese) 

salsa de tomate (ketchup) 

agua (water)

jugo (juice) 

refresco (tender drink) 

pastel (cake) 

helado (ice cream) 

fresas (strawberries)

plátano (banana/plantain) 

moras (blackberries) 

sandía (watermelon) 

cuchara (spoon)

cuchillo (knife)

tenedor (fork)

plato (plate)

servilleta (serviette)

desayuno (breakfast)

 almuerzo (lunch)

cena (dinner)

postre (dessert)

Partes del cuerpo (Physique Elements) 

cabeza (head) 

cuello (neck) 

espalda (again)

hombros (shoulders) 

pecho (chest) 

estómago (abdomen) 

caderas (hips) 

brazos (arms) 

codos (elbows) 

manos (arms) 

rodillas (knees) 

pies (toes) 

dedos de los pies (toes) 

Lugares en la ciudad (Locations within the Metropolis)

casa (home)

jardín (backyard)

calle (road)

edificio (constructing)

farmacia (pharmacy) 

supermercado (grocery store) 

restaurante (restaurant) 

hospital (hospital) 

consultorio médico (physician’s workplace)

mercado (market) 

comisaría de policía (police station)

departamento de bomberos (fireplace division) 

escuela/escuela primaria (major college)

colegio (secondary college)

universidad (faculty/college)

taller mecánico (mechanic store) 

tienda de ropa (clothes store)

peluquería (hair salon) 

oficina de correos (put up workplace) 

ferretería (ironmongery shop) 

iglesia (church)

Familia y amigos (Household and Pals)

Familia y amigos (Family and Friends)
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familia (household) 

madre (mom) 

mamá (mother) 

padre (father) 

papá (dad) 

hermano (brother) 

hermana (sister) 

madrastra (stepmother) 

padrastro (stepfather) 

hermanastra (stepsister) 

hermanastro (stepbrother) 

tío (uncle) 

tía (aunt) 

primo (cousin – male) 

prima (cousin – feminine)

abuela (grandmother) 

abuelo (grandfather) 

nieto (grandson) 

nieta (granddaughter) 

sobrino (nephew) 

sobrina (niece)

amigo (buddy – male)

amiga (buddy – feminine)

vecino (neighbor – male)

vecina (neighbor – feminine)

Ropa (Clothes)

camiseta (T-shirt)

camisa (shirt)

suéter (sweater)

pantalones (pants)

pantalones cortos (shorts)

bermudas (knee-length shorts)

medias/calcetines (socks)

zapatos (sneakers)

botas (boots)

sandalias (sandals)

falda (skirt)

vestido (costume)

chaqueta (jacket)

abrigo (coat)

sombrero (hat)

gorra (baseball cap)

gorro (winter hat)

traje de baño (bathing go well with)

Actions To Educate Spanish Vocabulary

Quantity Sprint 

Studying the numbers 1 by 20 is a good begin to studying Spanish. One approach to be taught the numbers is thru a quantity sprint. To arrange this exercise, first print as many units of the quantity phrases in Spanish you will have in your variety of groups. Subsequent, make two traces pretty far aside with painter’s tape in your classroom ground or within the hallway (or utilizing chalk exterior). Place every set of numbers unfold out on the far line. College students should be capable to see every quantity of their pile and they need to be in random order. Every crew sends a scholar to run to gather the quantity so as. The primary crew to complete the race is the winner. If the scholars get the incorrect order, they have to return! 

Discover the Object Shade Exercise 

Subsequent in your Spanish studying journey is colours. After educating the colours, college students can observe by this Discover the Shade exercise. Every crew of scholars is given a flash card with a coloration written in Spanish. The crew then has one minute to jot down down as many gadgets as they will discover with that coloration on it. They obtain 1 level for every merchandise in English and an additional level in the event that they write the title of the article in Spanish. By the top of the minute, they flip within the paper and are given a brand new coloration. Repeat this cycle as many instances as you desire to. The crew with probably the most factors wins! 

“Make a Menu” Meals Exercise 

When studying phrases for meals in Spanish, college students can observe by making a menu in Spanish. College students will use the checklist of meals phrases to create a digital or paper menu. Subsequent, college students will go to one another’s eating places and order. To do that activity, divide the category in half. Half of the scholars sit at desks and half of the scholars are servers who convey a menu and write down the order. They need to repeat it again and ensure it’s appropriate. Then the scholars change roles. 

One other enjoyable tackle this exercise is to make menus for meals vehicles. Half the category rotates round and “visits” the people who find themselves taking orders from a one-page menu. Then the scholars change roles. 

Elements of Your Physique Sequence Exercise 

For this exercise, after training the phrases for elements of the physique, college students line up throughout the entrance of the classroom the place they will’t see one another. The trainer begins out because the caller. The caller offers a sequence of physique elements to the touch in a row. For instance, “Toca tu cabeza, toca tus pies” (“Contact your head, contact your toes”). When a scholar will get the chain within the incorrect order or touches the incorrect physique half, they sit down. The chains can get longer and longer—requiring important reminiscence—till there’s one scholar left standing. That scholar turns into the brand new “caller.”

Draw Locations within the Group 

For this exercise, college students will want private whiteboards and a dry-erase marker. The trainer will pull a vocabulary phrase and ask a query in Spanish. The scholars then have to attract the place on their whiteboard. When the trainer says “revela” (reveal), the scholars present their drawings with the title labeled in Spanish. Incorrect drawings are an excellent alternative to converse in Spanish. 

For instance, the trainer would possibly draw the cardboard “farmacia” (pharmacy). The trainer would possibly provide you with the query “Después del médico, ¿dónde voy a recoger mis medicamentos?” (“After the physician, the place do I’m going to select up my medication?”). Listening to the phrase, some starting language college students could draw the physician’s workplace, the hospital, or the pharmacy. The trainer can then present the cardboard and focus on the query and what the scholars thought they heard. With observe, they’ll enhance their understanding. 

Household Vocabulary (Different Exercise That Doesn’t Contain Household Timber) 

For college students who’re in foster care or adopted, or have two mothers/two dads, stepparents, grandparents they reside with, or different non-traditional household preparations, drawing household bushes could be worrying. Who do they embody? Who do they omit? Studying a language shouldn’t be emotionally worrying!

In its place, academics can take the vocabulary playing cards and do that motion sport. 

First, the desks ought to be cleared from the middle of the room. Subsequent, the trainer locations the household vocabulary playing cards taped across the room on the ground. The trainer then permits the scholars to stroll round and be taught the areas of all the family-member phrase playing cards. When they’re happy they know the situation of every vocabulary card, they meet within the middle of the room. (This exercise is greatest carried out with simply socks on if house is proscribed, in a health club, or exterior.) 

The trainer then calls out a relationship. For instance, “El hermano de mi mamá es mi …” (“The brother of my mother is my …”). When college students notice that the reply is “tío” (uncle), they run within the course of the uncle and attempt to contact the cardboard first with their hand (no diving for phrases!). The primary scholar there will get the purpose and everybody else freezes the place they’re. The trainer calls the following phrase. The coed is perhaps proper subsequent to it or it is perhaps far-off, giving different college students a bonus.

One factor to notice for this exercise is that college students course of at completely different speeds. The trainer ought to concentrate on this and attempt to name sufficient phrases close to slower processors to even the enjoying discipline and provides all college students an opportunity to win.

Paper Dolls

College students like to make paper dolls. It permits them to be artistic. All you want for this exercise is a pack of card inventory, markers, and creativity! Extra gadgets like googly eyes, yarn, sequins, items of scrap material, and buttons are enjoyable however not needed. After the scholars make a primary doll (assume gingerbread man form with solely the face embellished), they will make clothes to go on prime. When you’ve got a lot of time and artistic college students, they will use the complete checklist of clothes vocabulary playing cards to create interchangeable outfits. In case you are doing this, it is necessary that they not glue the clothes on. You may ask questions comparable to “¿Qué te pondrías en la playa?” (“What would you put on to the seashore?”) and have them change the outfit on the doll.

If you happen to want a neater/sooner possibility, have every scholar draw/coloration sure gadgets immediately on their paper doll. For instance, one scholar is perhaps assigned a seashore outfit consisting of the vocabulary bathing go well with, solar hat, and flip-flops. One other scholar’s vocabulary is perhaps associated to a winter outfit. Nonetheless one other scholar’s an outfit for a wet day. Then ask the questions and have them maintain up their paper doll if it has that merchandise on.

Have enjoyable with it! You may at all times have them draw playing cards randomly for hats, shirts, pants, and sneakers and provide you with loopy outfits. You would possibly find yourself with a paper doll with a ski hat, T-shirt, skirt, and ballet sneakers! The extra they chuckle, the extra likelihood they’ll retain the vocabulary.

Pocket Chart

The one exercise that may be carried out with each vocabulary checklist for overview is to make use of a pocket chart. Use vocabulary playing cards with an image of the vocabulary phrase on one facet and the Spanish phrase typed on the other facet. Alternatively, use playing cards with English on one facet and Spanish on the opposite (particularly if it’s a vocabulary phrase for which it isn’t straightforward to discover a image). 

Name on a scholar (decide sticks if nobody volunteers) and have them come to the entrance of the room and select a card they’re assured they know find out how to pronounce in Spanish. They level to the image and state the phrase. If they’re appropriate, the cardboard is turned over and so they can sit down. If they’re incorrect, the trainer signifies that the reply is inaccurate or they’re shut. They’ll attempt once more with that phrase or select one other card. The exercise is over when ALL of the playing cards are turned over to the Spanish facet on the pocket chart.

Professional tip: Add the precise variety of playing cards to the pocket chart as college students current that day … even when meaning reviewing earlier vocabulary. College students rapidly be taught to volunteer as it’s a lot simpler to go initially of the overview sport than on the finish if everybody is predicted to have one flip. 

Language studying could be a lot enjoyable while you use vocabulary playing cards to create interactive actions. They interact each learner. Research present college students sometimes sit for too lengthy and wish extra motion. So why not add some Spanish vocabulary actions to your classroom? 

Get your free Spanish Vocabulary Printables now!

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Simply click on the hyperlink under and also you’ll get immediate entry to our thesaurus.

Do you’ve gotten extra concepts for educating Spanish vocabulary? Come share in our We Are Teachers HELPLINE group on Fb.

Plus, you should definitely seize our Free Printable World Language Labels.

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